types:
disfunción física
impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism
infección
the pathological state resulting from the invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms
patología
any deviation from a healthy or normal condition
daño,
traumatismo
any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.
amilosis
a disorder characterized by deposit of amyloid in organs or tissues; often secondary to chronic rheumatoid arthritis or tuberculosis or multiple myeloma
colapso
an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion
plumbemia,
saturnismo
toxic condition produced by the absorption of excessive lead into the system
enfermedad
an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning
esclerosis
any pathological hardening or thickening of tissue
panadizo,
uñero
a purulent infection at the end of a finger or toe in the area surrounding the nail
sepsia,
sepsis
the presence of pus-forming bacteria or their toxins in the blood or tissues
pasmo,
tétano,
tétanos
an acute and serious infection of the central nervous system caused by bacterial infection of open wounds; spasms of the jaw and laryngeal muscles may occur during the late stages
toxemia
an abnormal condition of pregnancy characterized by hypertension and edema and protein in the urine
infarto
localized necrosis resulting from obstruction of the blood supply
fibrosis
development of excess fibrous connective tissue in an organ
uremia
accumulation in the blood of nitrogenous waste products (urea) that are usually excreted in the urine
deformidad
an affliction in which some part of the body is misshapen or malformed
bulto,
hinchazón
(pathology) an abnormal proliferation of tissue (as in a tumor)
abolladura,
caliche,
cardenal,
contusión,
desolladura,
golpe,
hematoma,
lastimadura,
maca,
machucadura,
magulladura,
mancha,
maruto,
morado,
moradura,
moratón,
moretón,
ramalazo,
raspón,
roncha,
tutuma
an injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration
congelación
destruction of tissue by freezing and characterized by tingling, blistering and possibly gangrene
hernia
state of being torn or burst open
latigazo,
tralla,
trallazo
an injury to the neck (the cervical vertebrae) resulting from rapid acceleration or deceleration (as in an automobile accident)
disfunción
(medicine) any disturbance in the functioning of an organ or body part or a disturbance in the functioning of a social group